Knowing a few basic Thai phrases can go a long way with the locals when traveling through Thailand.
While Thailand is generally an English-friendly destination, especially in popular tourist areas, it’s amazing how much of a difference it can make when you learn just a few basic Thai phrases.
Most restaurants offer English menus, and people working in hotels, cafes, and tourist spots usually speak enough English to help you get by with ease.
That said, making the effort to learn some basic Thai words, even if it’s just simple greetings or thank-yous, can really enhance your travel experience. Local Thai people truly appreciate when visitors try to connect in their language, and you’ll often be met with big smiles and extra warmth.
Knowing some of the most essential Thai phrases and basic greetings is a small gesture that can lead to more authentic interactions, deeper cultural experiences, and even the occasional travel tip or insider recommendation you wouldn’t get otherwise.
As a traveler in Thailand, the hospitality, affordability, and sheer beauty of the country are already hard to beat, but adding a touch of the local Thai language makes the journey even more rewarding.
Thai isn’t exactly the easiest language to pick up, especially if you’re just visiting for a short time. It is a tonal language, which means the meaning of a word can change depending on the tone you use with it.
I put together a little Thai cheat sheet of essential Thai words and phrases to reference, something I created for myself to use while exploring all of Thailand. Now, I’m excited to share it with you! These phrases are simple, practical, and perfect for getting around and connecting with the local people you’ll meet.
Basic Thai phrases
Let’s start with the basics. Here are the most common Thai words you can fit into every conversation, no matter how short. I also think these are the easiest to learn, considering you will be using them so often!
Hello = Sa-wa-dee
How are you = sa-by-dee-mai
Thank you = Kob-kun
Do not understand = Mai-kaw-jai
Goodbye = La-gon
I am sorry = Kor-tod
Yes = Chai
No = Mai
Help = Chuay-duay
Where is the toilet = Hong-nam-yu-nai
Downloadable version below:
Thai words to use at a restaurant
You will most likely be eating at many restaurants, night markets, and food vendors when you’re in Thailand (it’s cheaper than cooking). Thai cuisine is outstanding, with some of the most delicious food I have ever had, but being able to navigate the Thai menus may make your dining experience easier (or you could just use the English menus, most places have them).
You might as well know a few Thai phrases related to food and restaurants while learning the basics.
Good = Dee
Not good = Mai-dee
Spicy = Ped
Not Spicy = Mai-ped
Please = Ka-ru-na
Bill please = Keb-tang
Delicious = Ar-roy
Waiting = Kam-lang-koy
Hungry = Heiw
I am full = Aim-Laew
I have a problem = chan-mee-pan-ha
I am fine = sa-by-dee
Downloadable version below:
Basic Thai phrases for flirting
I think a little harmless flirting never hurt anyone. Flirting in any language can be fun and one of the best ways to meet other travelers, so why not have basic phrases in Thai?
Handsome man = Roop-lor
Beautiful girl = Suay-mag
Good morning = Swadi-ton-chow
Good afternoon = Swadi-ton-bye
Good night = Ra-tree-sa-wad
Have a good dream = Faan-dee
Good luck = Chok-dee
See you again = Pob-Gan-Mai
No problem = Mai-pen-rai
I love you = Chan-ruk-kun
Downloadable version below:
Basic Thai phrases for bargaining
Bargaining is a huge part of Southeast Asian culture. With the variety of markets all over Thailand selling clothes and souvenirs, you will have lots of opportunities to practice your bargaining skills. Here is a small list of three simple Thai words to start off your conversations at markets!
Important to Know
KRAB (for men) or KA (for women) should be said at the end of sentences as a sign of respect and politeness in the Thai culture.
Thai numbers
You may not need to use Thai numbers very often in conversation, but I think it’s still good to have in your basic Thai arsenal.
Even knowing just a few of these words makes a huge difference when making conversation with Thai locals or just navigating the country. Learning a new language is never easy but immersing yourself in the Thai culture and practicing the most basic Thai phrases is the easiest way to enjoy the land of smiles.
I have included PDFs of each section and one master sheet if you like having it all in one place like me. For you to keep and use on your journeys! Enjoy your travels.
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